Stop Scratching and prevent Head Lice

Head lice are very small insects that live on the skin covering the surface of your head, known as the scalp. Lice may be spread by close contact with other folks.

Causes of Head Lice

Head lice are transmitted by close head-to-head contact with somebody who has head lice. The lice cannot fly, jump or swim, however they can climb from one hair to another. A head lice infestation isn't the results of dirty hair or poor hygiene. Head lice can impact all kinds of hair regardless of its condition and length. Head lice only affect humans and can't be forwarded to animals or be caught from them.

The signs of head lice include

• Intense itching of the scalp
• Small, red bumps on the scalp, neck, and shoulders
• Tiny white specks on the bottom of each hair that are challenging to get off
• Lice on scalp and clothing could be hard to see, unless there are plenty of them.

Prevention of Head Lice

Never share hair brushes, combs, hair pieces, hats, bedding, towels, or clothing with somebody who has head lice.

• Teach parents and schools about head lice. All parents should know that outbreaks of head lice have nothing related to a family's income, social status, or level of personal hygiene.
• Watch for signs of lice, for example frequent head scratching. Nits don't cause symptoms, however they can be seen on the hair shaft; they're yellow-white and oval-shaped.
• Combs and Brushes-Family combs and brushes need to be soaked for Fifteen minutes in hot water. It may be a good time for getting every member of the home their own comb and brush if they do not already have them.
• Teach children never to share combs, brushes, scarves, hair ribbons, helmets, headphones, hats, towels, bedding, clothing, or any other personal items.
• Using the conditioner and comb method once each week can help all your family members manage head lice.
• Examine household members and close contacts of a person with head lice, and treat if infested.

Head lice could be successfully cured using medicated lotions or by wet combing, utilizing a specially designed head lice comb.

Get dandy about Dandruff

Although the exact reason behind dandruff to develop isn't identified, many factors can bring about playing a role in this condition to happen. Weather extremes, fatigue, infrequent skin cleaning or shampooing, using lotions with alcohol, skin problems like acne, in addition to obesity may seem to enhance the risk.

Yeast infection: Yeast infection called malassezia grow in the oily secretions located on the skin together with bacteria - therefore antifungal treatments, for example ketoconazole or Nizoral, are often effective - which does support the concept that yeast is a contributing factor.

Dry skin: Simple dry skin - the kind you get during wintertime when the air is cold and rooms are overheated - is among the most frequent reason for itchy, flaking dandruff. Flakes from dry skin are often smaller and less oily than those from other factors behind dandruff, and you will likely have symptoms and signs of dry skin on other parts of the body, for example your arms and legs.

Oily hair and scalp: Malassezia feeds on oils in your scalp. Because of this, having excessively oily hair and skin causes you to more prone to dandruff.

Diet: Some professionals state that those who don't consume enough foods which contain zinc, B vitamins, and some kinds of fats are more prone to dandruff.

Seborrheic dermatitis: Seborrheic dermatitis is a frequent reason for dandruff. Dandruff brought on by seborrheic dermatitis is seen as a red, greasy skin covered with flaky white or yellow scales.

Hormones: Men are regarded as more at risk than women since their Skin oil glands that produce an oil called Sebum is larger than that you women.

Other Causes: Other reasons for dandruff could be many, including stress, poor scalp hygiene, sharing a brush belonging to a dandruff sufferer \ or perhaps not using enough or the proper shampoo or conditioner for the way oily or dry your scalp is.